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Consider Your Options

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When pursuing two careers, you have other important decisions to make.

Workplace Alternatives

Many companies offer flexible work arrangements that can help you balance family and career responsibilities. You may want to consider the following options.
  • A home office, from which you work some or all days of the week.
  • Freelance or contract work, where you work on a per-project or other short-term basis.
  • Three- or four-day work week, allowing you to maintain full-time status by working longer hours but fewer days each week.
  • Job sharing, where two or more employees share the duties of one full-time position, each working part-time.
  • Leave of absence, allowing one parent to stay at home for an extended period (during a child’s first year, for example) without ending employment.

Even a small amount of flexibility at work can make a big difference in managing responsibilities at work and at home.

For More Information

For more information on flexible work schedules, visit the U.S. Department of Labor’s Work Hours Web site.

Child Care

Parents and grandparents are often the best resource for child care, if they live in the area and are willing. If this is not an option, the following general types of child care are available for working parents.
  • In-home care, where an individual cares only for your children in your home.
  • Family child care, where your child spends time in a caregiver’s home, usually with other children.
  • Child-care centers, more formal child-care settings specifically organized to care for groups of children.

The best type of care for your children will depend upon several factors.

  • The cost and location of available child care.
  • Your child’s age, temperament, likes and dislikes, health, interests and behavior.
  • Your preferences and beliefs about the best type of care.

When looking for child care, remember that the caregiver will become a significant influence in your children’s lives. Carefully research, interview and observe each caregiver you consider. List qualities you desire in a caregiver or child-care center.

  • Experience and training.
  • Religious affiliation.
  • Philosophy of child rearing.
  • Approach to discipline.
  • Availability and flexibility.
  • Quality of the facility.

Trust your instincts when considering caregivers. You are responsible for finding a solution that will keep your child safe and happy in an environment that is nurturing, educational and fun. If you do not feel comfortable with an individual or program, keep looking. Take time to make the right decision.

After selecting a caregiver, you should sign an agreement detailing expected duties, hours, salary, vacation and sick leave, as well as your obligations to the caregiver. Periodically review the agreement and adjust your arrangement as needed.

Use the interview questions in the Selecting A Caregiver work sheet to help you in the selection process.

When Your Child Has Special Needs

It may be difficult to find caregivers for children with physical, mental or other disabilities. Ask your child’s pediatrician for recommendations. Look for someone who will work closely with you and your physician to provide a safe, supportive and stimulating environment for your child.

Pay Attention

  • Periodically drop in on your caregiver without notice.
  • Observe the children. Do they appear happy and clean? Engaged in play and activities?
  • Are they receiving attention from caregivers?
  • Provide a phone number that you will always answer if the caregiver calls.
For More Information
The American Academy of Pediatrics
141 Northwest Point Boulevard
Elk Grove Village, IL 60007-1098
(847) 434-4000


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