Protecting Your Investment

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When you finance a vehicle with a loan, you are usually required to buy insurance coverages to protect the lender.

Auto Insurance

Most states require you to carry a minimum amount of liability coverage and many states require uninsured motorists' coverage. Most lenders do not require liability insurance but do require comprehensive and collision coverages to repair or replace the vehicle if it is damaged or stolen. Ask your lender if they require specific deductibles. Make sure all coverages are in effect before you take possession of the vehicle.

Optional Coverages

Credit Life Or Credit Disability Insurance. These policies continue your loan payments if you become disabled and will pay the loan in full should you die while your financing is in effect. Coverage may be optional but can be essential if your financial assets are limited. Consider a term life policy as a cost effective option.

GAP Insurance. This insurance covers the difference between a vehicle's stated value in a finance contract and the amount an insurer would pay if the vehicle is damaged beyond repair or stolen before the end of the finance period. You can purchase GAP coverage from the dealer or lender, which usually costs between $200 and $600 for the term of your loan.

Debt-Forgiveness Coverage. Sometimes called debt-elimination coverage, this product offers the same (or similar) benefits to the borrower as credit life insurance. It eliminates the debt if the borrower dies or it cancels or postpones the monthly payment if the borrower becomes disabled, unemployed or suffers some other hardship. It is issued directly by the lender not an insurance company.

Extended Warranties. These warranties lengthen the period covered by a manufacturer's warranty on the entire vehicle or on individual parts and systems. They do not have to be purchased through the dealer. Because most regular full warranties provide coverage for three to four years, or 36,000 to 50,000 miles, depending on the manufacturer and the model, you may not need an extended warranty. However, you may want an extended warranty on items that are not covered by the original warranty or are only covered for one year or less.


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